Transplant
Transplant is a medical procedure where an organ, tissue, or group of cells is removed from one person (the donor) and placed into another person (the recipient) to replace damaged or failing organs. Common types of transplants include kidney, liver, heart, lung, and bone marrow transplants. The main goal is to restore normal function, improve quality of life, and in many cases, save the recipient’s life. Transplants require careful matching between donor and recipient to reduce the risk of rejection by the immune system.
The success of a transplant depends on several factors, including the type of organ, the health of the recipient, and how closely the donor matches. After surgery, patients must take immunosuppressant drugs to prevent their bodies from rejecting the new organ. Regular follow-up care is essential to monitor for signs of rejection or infection. Transplant medicine has advanced significantly, offering hope to patients with severe organ failure and improving survival rates across the world.
